SSTV - Revision history

YL: Spelling

2008-03-29T00:09:27Z

Spelling

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:09, 28 March 2008
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	#REDIRECT [[Slow-Scan ~~Televsion~~ (SSTV)]]		#REDIRECT [[Slow-Scan Television (SSTV)]]

YL: Redirecting to Slow-Scan Televsion (SSTV)

2008-03-07T02:39:13Z

Redirecting to Slow-Scan Televsion (SSTV)

← Older revision	Revision as of 19:39, 6 March 2008
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		#REDIRECT [[Slow-Scan Televsion (SSTV)]]

YL: Deleted; content moved to "Slow-Scan Television (SSTV)".

2008-03-07T02:37:03Z

Deleted; content moved to "Slow-Scan Television (SSTV)".

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:37, 6 March 2008
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	~~== SSTV About ==~~

	SSTV is a mode that uses a computer and an amateur radio transceiver to send and receive images over radio. SSTV was originally an analogue mode based on Frequency Modulation (FM). Digital SSTV has become possible with little trouble in recent times with the use of Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM).

	For SSTV to work, an image is "broken" into lines, composed of dots of colour and light intensity known as pixels. Each pixel is given a specific audio frequency ( that modulates the carrier) depending on its brightness. In a colour image, each of the primary colours, red green and blue are analysed for brightness.

	The lines of a picture are scanned from left to right. The modulating frequency varies between 1500Hz and 2300 Hz. There are a number of modes used for SSTV - see below for information. Computer software attaches a Vertical Interval Signaling (VIS) code at the start of a picture being sent. this enables receiving software to determine which mode is being used, and hence permits successful decoding of the signal.

	~~The colour and brightness information modulates a carrier wave for transmission. A remote station picks up the signal and a computer is used to re-create the picture from the FM signal.~~

	~~== SSTV History ==~~

	* 1957 - Copthorn Macdonald develops the fundamental concepts behind SSTV
	* 1958 - the first Electrostatic P7 monitor built by Macdonald
	* 1958 - Macdonald creates the first SSTV Camera using special Westinghouse 7290 vidicon
	* 1960 - The FCC Grants a Special Temporary Authorization (STA) to send SSTVG. this was limited to those who Macdonald had given 7290 vidicons
	* 1967 - The magnetic Deflection, transistorized P7 monitor was developed
	* 1968 - WB8DQT & K7YZZ develop and build the "Flying Spot Scanner"
	* 1968 - SSTV with standard vidicons, WB8DQT, K7YZZ
	* 1968 - the FCC makes SSTV legal or advanced class hams (USA).
	* 1969 - W9NTP builds the sampling camera
	* 1970 - W7FEN uses Double Sideband SSTV providing simultaneous voice and SSTV by (Voice on lower sideband (sstv on upper sideband) for the first time
	* 1970 - WB8DQT, W2DD send the first color SSTV pictures using Polaroid camera, RGB filters and Py monitors -
	* 1970 - the first commercial SSTV system with Robot 70 monitor & Robot 80 camera
	* 1971 - W7ABW uses plumbicons from TV stations for the SSTV camera
	* 1972 - W0LMD builds the first SSTV keyboard integrated circuit unit
	* 1972 - W9NPT,WB8DQT publish the "SSTV Handbook",
	* 1973 - W6MXV & W0LMD build a Camera Scan Converter using a TV camera
	* 1973 - W9NTP & SM0BUO use Double vidicon tubes to provide bright SSTV pictures on TV monitors
	* 1974 - WB9LVI, W6MXV, &W0LMD build the Receiving SSTV Shift Register Scan Converter
	* 1975 - W9NTP develops the three color shift register scan converter,
	* 1975 - Robot 300 is achieved using Princeton vidicons
	* 1976 - W9NTP uses colour wheel filters for SSTV receive/transmit Scan Converter
	* 1976 - W9LMD, WB9LVI build RAM SSTV scan converters\
	* 1976 - Solid state RAM Robot 400 obsoletes Robot Model 300
	* 1977 - W0LMD uses a Persona Computer 1st used to send & receive SSTV
	* 1978 - FCC grants KHZ, W0LMD Special Temporary Authorization (STA) to send Medium Scan Television
	* 1979 - W0LMD achieves the 1st moving TV from USA to Europe without cable or satellite
	* 1980 - W0LMD develops ingle frame color
	* 1984 - Robot 1200 provides commercial single frame color, Multiple Analog Components (MAC) method
	* 1984 - K6AEP, WB8DQT achieve SSTV using the Radio Shack Color Computer
	* 1993 - Pasokon PC based software & hardware boards for SSTV
	* 1995 - PC DOS based software & an operational amplifier interface for SSTV marketed
	* 1997 - PC Windows & Sound Blaster based SSTV software marketed

	~~== SSTV Modes ==~~

	A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]

	~~Brief details of scan time, lines and colour transmission of some modes can be found on this[[SSTV Modes]] wiki page.~~

	~~== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==~~

	~~Click here [[SSTV frequencies]] for an up-to date list~~

	~~== SSTV Software ==~~

	~~Related wiki page [[http://amateur-radio-wiki.net/index.php?title=SSTV_software SSTV software]]~~

	* [http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/mmsstv/ MMSSTV] for windows computers. A versatile and easy to use program. It can handle all the common modes, but users have access to a number of lesser used modes such as [http://www.obriensweb.com/narrowsstv.htm MP73-N] which is allowing amateurs to use sstv on the 30m band where previously it was restricted by band definitions.

	*[http://users.telenet.be/on4qz/qsstv/index.html QSSTV] for Linux users. This is a relatively new program. The source code is available under the GNU license.

	~~== SSTV webcam page - how to==~~

	~~SSTV Webcam pages are used to show other hams what pictures have been received over a period of time at your shack. They are quite straightforward to create and plenty of help is available online.~~
	Firstly, join the [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ftp_widget/ FTP_widget ] Yahoo group. Members have access to html code for web pages. Use a website tool such as [http://www.adobe.com/ap/products/dreamweaver/?sdid=BDMFB Dreamweaver] to create a webcam page, and then add the html code from the yahoo group to it. An example of a page using this code can be found [http://www.timroberts-vk4yeh.id.au/australian%20webcams.htm here. ] Upload the webcam page into your website. Next, download the ftp widget from [http://ke5rs.com/john/software/index.html KE5RS], and install it it on your PC. This widget collects pictures from a nominated folder and uploads them into the webcam page. The yahoo group also offers a good pdf tutorial on how to configure the widget for [http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/mmsstv/ MMSSTV.] The software runs only on PC's.

	~~World SSTV webcams can be found with the links below:~~

	* [http://sstv.webcindario.com/cam/wwsstv.html from CX2APB] webcams from around the world

	* [http://www.worldsstv.com/ from KE5RS] more webcams from around the world

	* [http://home.exetel.com.au/vk2qq/Gallery.html from VK2QQ] - a mixture of Australian and world webcam

	* [http://www.timroberts-vk4yeh.id.au/australian%20webcams.htm from VK4YEH] Australian webcams

	* [http://www.on7kei.be/wwsstvservers.html from ON7KEI] Also has EU webcams [http://www.on7kei.be/2007europe-sstv.html here.]

	~~HTML code for an SSTV page can be found [http://www.timroberts-vk4yeh.id.au/downloadable%20files.htm here]. Scroll down to "other Files" for the link.~~

	~~== SSTV with a Macintosh computer ==~~

	~~This article describes the use of a 1,8GHz G5 with1.5GB Ram and running OS 10.4.11. This machine comes with the facility to run two monitors, which proved to be very useful for SSTV.~~

	'''Software''' There are currently two SSTV programs available for the mac. [http://homepage.mac.com/WebObjects/FileSharing.woa/wa/default?user=kd6cji&templatefn=FileSharing11.html&xmlfn=TKDocument.11.xml&sitefn=RootSite.xml&aff=consumer&cty=US&lang=en Macrobot] from Sergei Ludanov KD6CJI and [http://www.blackcatsystems.com/software/multimodeOSX.html Multimode] from Black Cat Systems.

	'''Hardware''' Apart from the computer, an interface between computer and radio is required. Two commercially available interfaces have been used successfully with the computer described above and a Yaesu-FT-897, but undoubtedly others will work just as well. The Digimaster from [http://www.g4zlp.co.uk/index.shtml ZLP Electronics] and the Signalink USB from [http://www.tigertronics.com/slusbmain.htm Tigertronics] are both plug and play devices.

	'''Setup''' Two monitors were used in this setup. Macrobot proved to be much easier to use for TX, whereas Multimode proved to be better for RX. This is because Macrobot did not seem to be as sensitive to weak signals and so RX detection stopped when the signals varied in strength. This problem was never resolved by the writer, hence the use of both software programs. The TX interface and setup in Multimode was not found to be as easy to use as for Macrobot.

TimVK4YEH: added some history more detail needed

2008-03-05T11:07:03Z

added some history more detail needed

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:07, 5 March 2008
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	== SSTV History ==		== SSTV History ==

			* 1957 - Copthorn Macdonald develops the fundamental concepts behind SSTV
			* 1958 - the first Electrostatic P7 monitor built by Macdonald
			* 1958 - Macdonald creates the first SSTV Camera using special Westinghouse 7290 vidicon
			* 1960 - The FCC Grants a Special Temporary Authorization (STA) to send SSTVG. this was limited to those who Macdonald had given 7290 vidicons
			* 1967 - The magnetic Deflection, transistorized P7 monitor was developed
			* 1968 - WB8DQT & K7YZZ develop and build the "Flying Spot Scanner"
			* 1968 - SSTV with standard vidicons, WB8DQT, K7YZZ
			* 1968 - the FCC makes SSTV legal or advanced class hams (USA).
			* 1969 - W9NTP builds the sampling camera
			* 1970 - W7FEN uses Double Sideband SSTV providing simultaneous voice and SSTV by (Voice on lower sideband (sstv on upper sideband) for the first time
			* 1970 - WB8DQT, W2DD send the first color SSTV pictures using Polaroid camera, RGB filters and Py monitors -
			* 1970 - the first commercial SSTV system with Robot 70 monitor & Robot 80 camera
			* 1971 - W7ABW uses plumbicons from TV stations for the SSTV camera
			* 1972 - W0LMD builds the first SSTV keyboard integrated circuit unit
			* 1972 - W9NPT,WB8DQT publish the "SSTV Handbook",
			* 1973 - W6MXV & W0LMD build a Camera Scan Converter using a TV camera
			* 1973 - W9NTP & SM0BUO use Double vidicon tubes to provide bright SSTV pictures on TV monitors
			* 1974 - WB9LVI, W6MXV, &W0LMD build the Receiving SSTV Shift Register Scan Converter
			* 1975 - W9NTP develops the three color shift register scan converter,
			* 1975 - Robot 300 is achieved using Princeton vidicons
			* 1976 - W9NTP uses colour wheel filters for SSTV receive/transmit Scan Converter
			* 1976 - W9LMD, WB9LVI build RAM SSTV scan converters\
			* 1976 - Solid state RAM Robot 400 obsoletes Robot Model 300
			* 1977 - W0LMD uses a Persona Computer 1st used to send & receive SSTV
			* 1978 - FCC grants KHZ, W0LMD Special Temporary Authorization (STA) to send Medium Scan Television
			* 1979 - W0LMD achieves the 1st moving TV from USA to Europe without cable or satellite
			* 1980 - W0LMD develops ingle frame color
			* 1984 - Robot 1200 provides commercial single frame color, Multiple Analog Components (MAC) method
			* 1984 - K6AEP, WB8DQT achieve SSTV using the Radio Shack Color Computer
			* 1993 - Pasokon PC based software & hardware boards for SSTV
			* 1995 - PC DOS based software & an operational amplifier interface for SSTV marketed
			* 1997 - PC Windows & Sound Blaster based SSTV software marketed

	== SSTV Modes ==		== SSTV Modes ==

TimVK4YEH: changed link

2008-02-27T10:50:42Z

changed link

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:50, 27 February 2008
Line 15:		Line 15:
	A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]		A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]

	Brief details of scan time, lines and colour transmission of some modes can be found ~~below.~~		Brief details of scan time, lines and colour transmission of some modes can be found on this[[SSTV Modes]] wiki page.

	[[SSTV Modes]]

	== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==		== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==

TimVK4YEH: moved sstv modes to new page

2008-02-27T10:41:06Z

moved sstv modes to new page

@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 Brief details of scan time, lines and colour transmission of some modes can be found below.
-In the lsits below:
+[[SSTV Modes]]
 == SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==

TimVK4YEH: added some mode details and definitions

2008-02-27T10:32:50Z

added some mode details and definitions

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:32, 27 February 2008
Line 14:		Line 14:

	A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]		A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]

			Brief details of scan time, lines and colour transmission of some modes can be found below.

			In the lsits below:

			BW = Black and White
			RGB = Red, Green and Blue parts of the image are sent separately and combined by the receiving software.
			YC = Pics are sent as a combination of Luminance [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminance](Y) and Chominance [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrominance](C)

			== AVT ==

			24 - RGB colour 24 sec scan 120 lines

			90 - RGB colour 90 sec scan 240 lines

			94 - RGB colour 94 sec scan 200 lines

			125 - RGB BW 125 sec scan 400 lines


			== Martin ==


			M1 - RGB colour 114 sec scan 240 lines

			M2 - RGB colour 58 sec scan 240 lines

			M3 - RGB colour 57 sec scan 120 lines

			M4 - RGB colour 29 sec scan 120 lines

			HQ1 - YC colour 90 sec scan 240 lines

			HQ2 - YC colour 112 sec scan 240 lines


			== Pasokon TV ==

			P3 - RGB colour 203 sec scan 16+480 lines High resolution

			P5 - RGB colour 305 sec scan 16+480 lines High resolution

			P7 - RGB colour 406 sec scan 16+480 lines High resolution


			== PD ==

			PD 240 - YC colour 248 sec scan 480 lines

			PD 180 - YC colour 187 sec scan 480 lines

			PD 160 - YC colour 161 sec scan 384 lines

			PD 120 - YC colour 126 sec scan 480 lines

			PD 90 - YC colour 90 sec scan 240 lines


			== Robot ==

			8 - BW 8 sec scan 120 lines

			12 - BW 12 sec scan 120 lines

			24 - BW 24 sec scan 240 lines

			36 - BW 36 sec scan 240 lines

			12 - YC colour 12 sec scan 120 lines

			24 - YC colour 24 sec scan 120 lines

			36 - YC colour 36 sec scan 240 lines

			72 - YC colour 72 sec scan 240 lines


			== Scottie ==

			S1 - RGB colour 110 sec scan 240 lines

			S2 - RGB colour 71 sec scan 240 lines

			S3 - RGB colour 55 sec scan 120 lines

			S4 - RGB colour 36 sec scan 120 lines

			DX - RGB colour 269 sec scan 240 lines


			== Wrasse ==

			'''SC-1 '''

			24 - RGB colour 24 sec scan 120 lines

			48 - RGB colour 48 sec scan 240 lines

			96 - RGB colour 96 sec scan 240 lines

			'''SC-2'''

			30 - RGB colour 30 sec scan 128 lines

			60 - RGB colour 60 sec scan 256 lines

			120 - RGB colour 120 sec scan 256 lines

			180 - RGB colour 180 sec scan 256 lines

	== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==		== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==

TimVK4YEH: /* SSTV Modes */

2008-02-27T08:04:12Z

SSTV Modes

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:04, 27 February 2008
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	== SSTV Modes ==		== SSTV Modes ==

	A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The ~~mostypopular~~ at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]		A number of SSTV modes are available for amateurs to use. The most popular at time of writing (Feb 2008) are AVT, Martin, Robot and Scottie. More information on the characteristics of these modes can be found [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television#Modes here.]


	== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==		== SSTV Nets and Frequenies ==

TimVK4YEH: minor changes to sentences

2008-02-27T06:46:34Z

minor changes to sentences

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:46, 26 February 2008
Line 55:		Line 55:
	'''Hardware''' Apart from the computer, an interface between computer and radio is required. Two commercially available interfaces have been used successfully with the computer described above and a Yaesu-FT-897, but undoubtedly others will work just as well. The Digimaster from [http://www.g4zlp.co.uk/index.shtml ZLP Electronics] and the Signalink USB from [http://www.tigertronics.com/slusbmain.htm Tigertronics] are both plug and play devices.		'''Hardware''' Apart from the computer, an interface between computer and radio is required. Two commercially available interfaces have been used successfully with the computer described above and a Yaesu-FT-897, but undoubtedly others will work just as well. The Digimaster from [http://www.g4zlp.co.uk/index.shtml ZLP Electronics] and the Signalink USB from [http://www.tigertronics.com/slusbmain.htm Tigertronics] are both plug and play devices.

	'''Setup''' Two monitors were used in this setup. Macrobot proved to be much easier to use for TX, whereas Multimode proved to be better for RX. This is because Macrobot did not seem to be as sensitive to weak signals and so RX stopped when the signals ~~vary~~ in strength. This problem was never resolved by the writer ~~of this article~~, hence the use of both software programs. The TX interface and setup in Multimode was not found to be as easy to use as for Macrobot.		'''Setup''' Two monitors were used in this setup. Macrobot proved to be much easier to use for TX, whereas Multimode proved to be better for RX. This is because Macrobot did not seem to be as sensitive to weak signals and so RX detection stopped when the signals varied in strength. This problem was never resolved by the writer, hence the use of both software programs. The TX interface and setup in Multimode was not found to be as easy to use as for Macrobot.

TimVK4YEH: spelling error. added link to sstv software page

2008-02-27T06:44:33Z

spelling error. added link to sstv software page

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:44, 26 February 2008
Line 22:		Line 22:
	== SSTV Software ==		== SSTV Software ==

	~~Realted~~ wiki page [[http://amateur-radio-wiki.net/index.php?title=SSTV_software SSTV software]]		Related wiki page [[http://amateur-radio-wiki.net/index.php?title=SSTV_software SSTV software]]

	* [http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/mmsstv/ MMSSTV] for windows computers. A versatile and easy to use program. It can handle all the common modes, but users have access to a number of lesser used modes such as [http://www.obriensweb.com/narrowsstv.htm MP73-N] which is allowing amateurs to use sstv on the 30m band where previously it was restricted by band definitions.		* [http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/mmsstv/ MMSSTV] for windows computers. A versatile and easy to use program. It can handle all the common modes, but users have access to a number of lesser used modes such as [http://www.obriensweb.com/narrowsstv.htm MP73-N] which is allowing amateurs to use sstv on the 30m band where previously it was restricted by band definitions.

	*[http://users.telenet.be/on4qz/qsstv/index.html QSSTV] for ~~Linus~~ users. This is a relatively new program. The source code is available under the GNU license.		*[http://users.telenet.be/on4qz/qsstv/index.html QSSTV] for Linux users. This is a relatively new program. The source code is available under the GNU license.

	== SSTV webcam page - how to==		== SSTV webcam page - how to==