QSL Bureaus: Difference between revisions

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== QSL Bureaus ==
== QSL Bureaus ==
* [http://www.arrl.org/qsl/qslin.html ARRL_in] ARRL Incoming QSL Bureau
* [http://www.arrl.org/qsl/qslout.html ARRL_out] ARRL Outgoing QSL Service
* [http://www.eqsl.cc/qslcard/index.cfm eQSL] eQSL serves amateurs internationally, and provides an Authentication Guarantee to help contesters and avoid false QSO claims.
* [http://www.iaru.org/iaruqsl.html IARU] IARU QSL Bureaus
* [http://www.iaru.org/iaruqsl.html IARU] IARU QSL Bureaus


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* KP1          Navassa Island
* KP1          Navassa Island
* KP5          Desecheo Island
* KP5          Desecheo Island
== Online QSL ==
* [http://www.arrl.org/lotw ARRL] Logbook of the World, accepted for ARRL awards but does not deliver a paper QSL card
* [http://www.eqsl.cc/qslcard/index.cfm eQSL] eQSL serves amateurs internationally, and provides an Authentication Guarantee to help contesters and avoid false QSO claims.


== Sending and receiving QSL's ==
== Sending and receiving QSL's ==

Revision as of 13:54, 14 April 2009

Related wiki page: Callsign Databases

QSL

QSL means either "do you confirm receipt of my transmission" or "I confirm receipt of your transmission". It can also mean "please send me a QSL card".

QSL is a Q-code.

QSL Cards

A QSL card is a written form of QSL, a confirmation of contact between two parties. Traditionally, amateurs traded QSL cards. These are usually about the same size as a postcard, often elaborately decorated to express individuality, and were mailed from person to person. QSL cards can also be used to confirm one way communication ie, to a listener from a radio station either commercial or amateur.

A number of amateurs use electronic QSL "cards". These are available through eQSL. This website has a logging facility with which users can email other registered users and exchange QSL cards electronically. Some hams display these electronic QSL's on web pages.

Modes such as SSTV lend themselves to another way of exchanging QSL's. In the case of SSTV, each station will send a screen that contains contact detail.

The minimum information on a QSL card is:

  • Callsign of each station
  • Time - usually in UTC
  • Date
  • Frequency of operation
  • Mode of operation
  • Signal report, usually using the [RST] code.

QSL Bureaus

  • IARU IARU QSL Bureaus

There is no incoming bureau in the following countries:

A3 Tonga
A5 Bhutan
A6 United Arab Emirates
C2 Nauru
C5 Gambia
C6 Bahamas
CN Morocco
D2 Angola
E3 Eritrea
E5 North & South Cook Is.
HH Haiti
HV Vatican
J5 Guinea-Bissau
J8 St. Vincent
P2 Papua New Guinea
P5 North Korea
PZ Suriname
S0 Western Sahara
S7 Seychelles
S9 Sao Tome & Principe
ST Sudan
SU Egypt
T2 Tuvalu
T3 Kiribati
T5 Somalia
T8 Palau
TJ Cameroon
TL Central African Rep
TN Congo
TT Chad
TY Benin
V3 Belize
V4 St. Kitts & Nevis
V6 Micronesia
VP2E Anguilla
VP2M Montserrat
XU Cambodia
XW Laos
XZ Myanmar
YA Afghanistan
Z2 Zimbabwe
ZD9 Tristan da Cunha
3B Agalega, Mauritius, Rodrigues
3C0 Pagalu Island
3C Equatorial Guinea
3DA Swaziland
3W Vietnam
3X Guinea
4J Azerbaijan
4W Timor- Leste
5A Libya
5R Madagascar
5T Mauritania
5U Niger
5V Togo
7O Yemen
7P Lesotho
7Q Malawi
8Q Maldives
9L Sierra Leone
9N Nepal
9U Burundi
9X Rwanda

Bureaus:

Canada

Outgoing:

  • RAC (for members of Radio Amateurs of/du Canada)
  • RAQI (for members of Radio Amateur du Québec Inc.)

Incoming:

Incoming cards are forwarded to individual provincial bureaux. To receive cards from the provincial bureau, a radio amateur must provide self-addressed stamped envelopes, payment or both (depending on the bureau) to cover forwarding costs. The incoming bureau does not require that the recipient of the cards be a member of a club or association.

USA

  • ARRL outgoing (members only, does not accept cards where both stations are in continental US)

Incoming (48 contiguous states):

Incoming cards are forwarded to one of individual regional bureaux for radio amateurs in the continental US. Alaska, Hawaii and US territories and possessions are not handled by the eleven main regional bureaux, although some may have a local bureau. Recipient must provide SASE, payment or both to cover forwarding costs, depending on policy of the individual bureau - ARRL membership is not required to receive cards.

  • W0 Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri,Nebraska,North-Dakota,South Dakota
  • W1 Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont
  • W2 New Jersey, New York
  • W3 Delaware, D.C., Maryland, Pennsylvania
  • W4 single-letter, two-letter prefixes Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia
  • W5 Arkansas , Louisiana , Mississippi , New Mexico , Oklahoma , Texas
  • W6 California
  • W7 Arizona , Idaho , Montana , Nevada , Oregon , Utah, Washington , Wyoming
  • W8 Michigan , Ohio , West Virginia
  • W9 Illinois , Indiana , Wisconsin

USVI (WP2): http://www.atthehelm.com/qsl.htm

There is no incoming bureau for the following US possessions:

  • KG4 Guantanamo Bay
  • KH0 Mariana Is.
  • KH1 Baker & Howland Is.
  • KH4 Midway Island
  • KH5 Palmyra & Jarvis Is.
  • KH7K Kure Island
  • KH9 Wake island
  • KP1 Navassa Island
  • KP5 Desecheo Island

Online QSL

  • ARRL Logbook of the World, accepted for ARRL awards but does not deliver a paper QSL card
  • eQSL eQSL serves amateurs internationally, and provides an Authentication Guarantee to help contesters and avoid false QSO claims.

Sending and receiving QSL's

You will need to familiarise yourself with the rules and guidelines of your bureau. Some terms that are used by Bureaux are :

SAE

SAE stands for Self Addressed Envelope

This is an envelope with your name and complete mailing address written on it. This is usually sent along with your QSL card to the person you wish to exchange QSL cards directly instead of going through the QSL Bureau.

To help defray the cost of sending the SAE back to you, a Green Stamp or an IRC (International Reply Coupon) is normally enclosed.

If the other person is within your own country, it will be more convenient to use a SASE.

SASE

SASE stands for Self Addressed Stamped Envelope. This is the same as an SAE except that it has a postage stamp of sufficient value for the envelope to be mailed back to the sender.

This method works only if the sender and sendee from withn the same country. You cannot send a SASE with a U.S. stamp to a country outside the U.S.A. as U.S. stamps are not accepted by foreign postal agencies and vice versa.

Green stamp

Cash enclosed in mail, usually one or two US $1 bills, as an alternative to using IRC (International Reply Coupon). Used only when sending directly to a DX station as enclosures cannot be made when sending cards through bureaux. If used, must be carefully concealed due to the risk of theft.

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